PL2303 UART Module integrated with PL2303 IC from Prolific Technology, which is a single-chip USB to UART bridge IC. This USB-to-UART bridge controller provides a simple solution to update the design of the RS-232 using minimal components and PCB space. Royalty-free Virtual COM Port (VCP) allows device drivers as a COM port in PC applications. This module allows an asynchronous serial data bus (UART) with a USB 2.0 full-speed function controller, USB transceiver, and full modem control signal.
Pin Name | Description |
3.3V | 3.3V VCC pin |
5.0V | 5.0V VCC pin |
TxD | Asynchronous data output (UART Transmit) |
RxD | Asynchronous data input (UART Receive) |
GND | Ground |
The circuit board has connectors raster 2.54 mm suitable for breadboards or to connect using wires.
PCB Size : 30 x 15 mm
The main USB to UART bridge IC is PL2303.

This PL2303 UART module is a USB to TTL UART Converter module which is based on PL2303 Bridge by Prolific Technology. This PL2303 UART module is compliant with USB2.0 full-speed devices with an integrated transceiver. It has real-time LEDs on the data lines that provide data transfer status in real-time. A 500 mA of a self-recovery fuse is used for protection purposes.
This module can be used as a standard serial port with Laptops that don’t have a standard serial port. This module creates a virtual COM port using USB on your computer which can support various standard Baud Rates (300 bps to 1 Mbps) for serial communication. This module includes the TX (transmit) and RX (receive) data signals.

The interfacing of the PL2303-based UART module is quite easy. Follow the below image to connect the module. The UART module can be interfaced with any microcontroller unit that has a UART interface.